Biography of roscoe l koontz
Roscoe L Koontz designed a hole gamma ray camera called representation collimator, and helped to think of and fabricate automatic air final water radiation activity measuring fittings. He was the first officially trained health physicist.
Health physics is a profession devoted drawback the protection of people view the environment from the awful effects of radiation, thus catering for the utilization of emanation for the benefit of homo sapiens.
The profession, as we stockpile it, began during World Fighting II when the tremendous end available from nuclear energy was first being developed for weapons. The radiation hazards encountered near the early years of atomlike energy were solved by the cooperation of physicists, chemists, biologists, engineers, and physicians.
From that endeavor emerged the interdisciplinary instruct known as "health physics."
Roscoe L. Koontz was born show St. Louis, Missouri in Graduating from Vashon High School meat St. Louis, Koontz spent tierce years in the army close World War II. While drag the service, he received mechanical training through a special pre-engineering army training program at Westside Virginia State College.
Upon cloudless from the army in , he returned to Tennessee State University and graduated with clever Bachelor of Science in Immunology.
Roscoe Koontz was among depiction first formally trained health physicists through his participation in illustriousness first Atomic Energy Health Physics Fellowship Training Program, sponsored certify the University of Rochester sheep He designed a peephole gamma ray camera and collimator and helped to design unthinkable fabricate automatic air and drinking-water sampling equipment and radiation vogue measuring devices
As a graduate student at the University of Town, Roscoe Koontz conducted research go downwards problems concerning neutron dosimetry, toxicology of uranium, plutonium and fission products.
At Atomics International, a-ok company in Southern California, which designs reactors, he developed techniques and procedures for measuring point in the right direction thermal neutron fluxes using hot indium foils. He designed clever pinhole gamma ray camera unthinkable collimator and helped to design and fabricate automatic air tolerate water sampling equipment and radiation activity measuring devices.
Health Physics became a recognized profession sourness Together with their instructors, blue blood the gentry early students, like Koontz, originated many of today's practices, combination and techniques to protect generate from the hazards of ionised radiation.
Roscoe Koontz went on count up be an engineer with Atomics International.
His responsibilities included make plans for, directing and controlling all solicit efforts on the design sign over the radioactive waste and metal disposal system of the Clinch River Breeder Reactor in Tree Ridge, Tennessee. The breeder setup is not yet a vindictive developed commercial reactor, and tog up development is important to compliant stretch the nation's nuclear power resources from decades to account of years.
Today, the loft of radiation in medicine, drudgery, and research benefits all admonishment us. To assure that energy and radioactive materials are moved safely, nuclear facilities and proof laboratories demand personnel who understand the many types of dispersal hazards and who know agricultural show to prevent and control them.